Testimony

Beyond the Sanctions: Long-Time Diplomat and Personal Luxury Car Buyer for Kim Jong Un Defects

Summary

The Sourth Korea media "Channle A" introduces the defection story and current activities in South Korea of Kim Chol-song, a former North Korean diplomat who was tasked with importing Kim Jong-un's exclusive luxury cars. While serving as the Deputy Representative for Economic Affairs in St. Petersburg, Russia, he realized the imminent threat of North Korea's guilt-by-association system—even for the elite—after his relative was punished for distributing Bibles. To protect the future and freedom of his then 11-year-old son, he fully utilized his diplomatic privileges and personal connections to successfully seek asylum in South Korea with his family in an exceptionally fast timeframe of just two days. Currently in South Korea, he is dedicating his efforts to improving North Korean human rights issues and rescuing North Korean soldiers mobilized in the Russia-Ukraine war.

Profile and Activities of the Guest

  • Name: Mr. Kim Chol-song (김철성)
  • Period: He was stationed abroad from 2007 to 2016.
  • Location: St. Petersburg, Russia.
  • Activities:
    • He served as the Deputy Representative of the Economic and Trade Counselor's Office in St. Petersburg, representing the North Korean Ministry of External Economic Relations.
    • He managed North Korean foreign currency-earning enterprises and construction workers dispatched to Russia, and held the authority to approve or deny North Korean businesses trying to enter the Russian market.
    • He acted as a highly trusted "personal shopper" for Kim Jong-un, directly importing luxury foreign vehicles (like Mercedes-Benz) and personal items exclusively for the Kim family.
    • On a personal business level, he imported Russian Baltika beer into North Korea to meet his foreign currency-earning quotas.

Items Transported to North Korea and Smuggling Methods

  • Items Transported: He imported a total of nine luxury vehicles, including Mercedes-Benz cars, and buses for Kim Jong-un and his bodyguards. He also transported small daily necessities, such as soap boxes and combs used by the Kim family.
  • Methods:
    • Using Foreign Intermediaries: Because of international sanctions, he could not purchase these items legally. He used foreign nationals (from China, Singapore, the Netherlands, etc.) and their bank accounts to buy the cars and transfer funds.
    • Route Laundering: To avoid tracking, the cars were repeatedly bought and sold among foreigners and moved through multiple countries, acting like money laundering. For example, a car might go from the Netherlands to the UK, Singapore, Macau, Japan, Busan (South Korea), and finally Vladivostok (Russia).
    • Delivery into North Korea: From Vladivostok, the vehicles were airlifted directly to Pyongyang using transport planes. Alternatively, vehicles were driven to Dandong, China, where North Korean guards would take over and drive them into North Korea using "Route 123," an exclusive road for the Kim family.
    • Evading Inspections: To ensure utmost secrecy, smaller personal items for the Kim family were handed over in person in places like Dandong, specifically avoiding any X-ray security checks.

Companies Associated with Mr. Kim Chol-song.

  • Ministry of External Economic Relations (대외경제성): The North Korean government ministry he belonged to.
  • Myong-o Trading Company (명오무역회사, 명오37): A company affiliated with the Kim family's bodyguard unit. He worked with its 2nd Department, which exclusively handled imports for the Kim family.
  • Baltika Brewery (발티카): A Russian beer brand that he personally imported into North Korea as a business venture.
  • Mansudae Art Studio (만수대창작사): A North Korean art production company. He was involved in rejecting their attempt to establish a branch in Russia to sell paintings, having determined that North Korean artistic styles would fail to gain traction in a country with a deep appreciation and sophisticated taste for fine arts.

Precautions for North Korean Diplomats Operating Abroad

  • Avoiding South Korean Internet Services: Diplomats are careful not to use South Korean platforms like Naver or Daum. Because these are South Korean brands, there is a significant risk that South Korean intelligence agencies could track their IP addresses and locations.
  • Using Google Instead: When they need to access South Korean news (such as Yonhap News) for research or cross-checking information, they use Google to avoid direct tracking by South Korean platforms.
  • Encrypted Communications: Any directives from Kim Jong-un are sent using encrypted messages. This is to prevent foreign intelligence agencies (like those from the US or China) from intercepting the content.
  • Secrecy to Prevent Sabotage: Import details are kept strictly secret to ensure that foreign intelligence agencies do not secretly plant tracking chips or listening devices inside the imported cars or electronics.

Souce: [이제 만나러 갑니다] 728회 (2025-12-14)

January 25, 2026

RFA Resumes Broadcasts to North Korea (Reuters)

  • Significant Resumption 
    The resumption of broadcasts to North Korea is of great importance, following their suspension in 2025 due to a decision by the Trump administration.

  • Strategic Importance
    Regarding the critical role RFA plays in broadcasting to North Korea, DPRK Monitor highlights an article from The Diplomat titled, "Why Strengthening RFA Is a Strategic Imperative for US Policy on North Korea."

  • A Powerful Perspective:
    This article was authored by Eunsook Jang, a Fulbright Scholar and North Korean defector. It delivers a deeply persuasive and powerful message regarding the profound impact that the influx of foreign information has on the citizens of North Korea. An overview of the article is provided below.

Summary of Eunsook Jang, The Diplomat, "Why Strengthening RFA Is a Strategic Imperative for US Policy on North Korea"

The recent suspension of Radio Free Asia (RFA) news operations is a significant strategic error for U.S. foreign policy regarding North Korea. 

Following a March 2025 executive order that restricted the organization, RFA was forced to halt operations in November 2025 for the first time in nearly three decades. 

The author, a North Korean defector, emphasizes that independent information serves as a powerful, non-coercive tool that dismantles state indoctrination, empowers the "Jangmadang Generation," and challenges the Kim regime’s ideological monopoly. 

Strengthening RFA is framed as an essential move for U.S. security interests and long-term regional stability.

Eunsook Jang’s Personal Transformation

  • Shattering 14 Years of Indoctrination: After growing up for 14 years consuming nothing but state propaganda, Jang’s entire worldview was dismantled by watching a single Indian movie.

  • Discovery of an "Unimaginable" Reality: In the film, she witnessed a lawyer fighting to defend a citizen against the state; this was a concept she found completely "unimaginable" because, in North Korea, legal defenders exist only to legitimize the regime's decisions.

  • The Catalyst for Defection: These brief, accumulated insights into human dignity and justice eventually gave her the clarity and resolve to escape the country at the age of 14.

January 24, 2026

Book Review (Part 1) The Kim Jong Un I Saw 私が見た金正恩

North Korean Diplomat (from Chapter 4)

  • At my father’s strong encouragement, I entered the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1999. After undergoing approximately one month of background checks, on August 27 the Ministry’s Senior Officials Bureau (Personnel Division) assigned me as a trainee to the Computer Materials Office of Section 2 of the External Communications Management Bureau.


  • The External Communications Management Bureau was the department specializing in wireless and other communications between the North Korean Ministry of Foreign Affairs and its embassies stationed overseas. At the time I joined the Ministry, it was developing new radio equipment in order to prevent interception by Western intelligence agencies such as those of the United States.


  • Because this required enormous funding and advanced technical expertise, a new Section 2 was established, composed of a radio equipment design and production team that included seven top-tier graduates of Kim Chaek University of Technology, university professors, and other specialists. Section 2 was organized into a Technical Unit and a Computer Materials Office.


  • The Technical Unit consisted of the operational personnel responsible for manufacturing radio equipment. Externally known as “DAKO” (an abbreviation of Data Korea), the Computer Materials Office functioned as a foreign-currency-earning team. DAKO’s task was to digitize all paper documents held by international organizations in Switzerland into electronic files and receive payment for that work.


  • This operation was initiated by Ri Su-yong [also known as Ri Chol], who was then serving as North Korea’s ambassador to Geneva. The External Communications Management Bureau used the funds earned in this way to purchase materials and components required for radio equipment production from China and other countries.


  • One day, after spending more than two years as a trainee within the Communications Management Bureau, an opportunity came my way. I was formally appointed as a Grade-2 staff member in the Radio Section of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ Situation Materials and Translation Bureau. My duties involved listening to broadcasts from Voice of America (VOA), Japan’s NHK, Radio Russia, China Radio International, and others, summarizing their content, and distributing written reports to the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the First Vice Minister, the Vice Ministers, and other senior officials.


  • The documents distributed by the Radio Section were titled Radio Report and Special Bulletin. Radio Report mainly covered reactions from the international community—such as the United States and Japan—related to the North Korean nuclear issue. Special Bulletin handled, under strict secrecy, articles concerning Kim Jong-il and his family. It was at that time that I first heard the names of Kim Jong-il’s eldest son, Kim Jong-nam, and Kim Jong-un’s mother, Ko Yong-hui.


  • Among the many radio channels available, Kim Jong-il and other senior North Korean officials trusted NHK the most. This was because NHK’s reporting was perceived as faster than others and objective. Kim Jong-il made several non-public visits to China, and on each occasion NHK reported from the very moment the special train crossed the Yalu River bridge into China. That was truly mysterious.

(Translated by DPRK Monitor)

January 19, 2026

Book Introduction: From Havana to Seoul: The Secret Records of a Defector

The Kim Jong Un I Saw

私が見た金正恩

Overview

DPRK Monitor presents insights from the memoir The Kim Jong Un I Saw (Sankei Shimbun Publications), written by Ri (Lee) Il-gyu (리일규 李日奎), a former North Korean diplomat who defected from the embassy in Cuba in 2023. We will share interesting excerpts from this book, organized by section.

Table of Contents

  • Chapter 1: Defection Called Forth by Anger

  • Chapter 2: My Father's Downfall

  • Chapter 3: Escape from Hardship

  • Chapter 4: North Korean Diplomat

  • Chapter 5: Life in the Cuban Public Mission (Embassy)

  • Chapter 6: The "Chong Chon Gang" Incident

  • Chapter 7: The Kim Jong Un I Saw

  • Chapter 8: Secret Records of North Korea

Key Background

Source: Amazon.